The latest SME Confidence Tracker from business funder Bibby Financial Services has looked at SMEs’ attitudes towards Brexit.
While 71% of SMEs are clear that Brexit will happen, 51% are anticipating a transitional phase before the UK can leave the European Union. These contradict Theresa May’s statement at PMQs last week, when she re-iterated that the UK will leave the EU by the end of March 2019 and said Brexit negotiations would not be extended.
36% of SMEs are expecting a soft Brexit, while 35% are preparing themselves for a hard Brexit.
Nearly 16 months since the decision to leave the EU, the research found:
- 8% think it will be a Soft Brexit and will be achieved by March 2019
- 12% think it will be a Hard Brexit and will be achieved by March 2019
- 28% think it will be a Soft Brexit but after a transitional phase
- 23% think it will be a Hard Brexit but after a transitional phase
- 8% don’t think Brexit will go ahead at all
The research also looked at how businesses have had to cope since the EU referendum result. Over the past 12 months, 34% of SMEs cited the increased cost of foreign imports as the biggest impact on their business since the EU referendum vote. A further 22% cited declining domestic sales.
Edward Winterton, UK chief executive officer at Bibby Financial Services, said: “Uncertainty isn’t good for business and Brexit is uncertainty in its most acute form. One thing the SME community is certain about is that we are leaving the EU. What is less clear is what Brexit will look like. Despite the Prime Minister’s recent speech in Florence, the country’s small business leaders are evenly split on whether the UK is pulling out of the EU fully, or whether there is still a possibility of remaining in the Customs Union and accessing the Single Market.
“Since the vote, we have seen a decline in business confidence and we are now starting to see foreign exchange fluctuations making it much more costly to import goods and services. Add to this declining domestic sales, and it reveals how tough it is in the current climate for the ‘backbone of Britain’.”
Figures also reveal that 26% of SMEs say that an uncertain economic environment in the UK is holding back investment. Other barriers include rising costs (23%); declining sales (22%); building up company’s cash reserves (21%); and uncertainty arising from UK’s exit from the EU (21%).
Additionally, 44% of SMEs say that the biggest headache they are currently experiencing is winning new customers. Other headaches SMEs are experiencing include finding and keeping good quality staff (41%) and managing cash flow (28%).
Winterton added: “Investment decisions are being delayed, which will have further impacts on the economy. However, our latest findings reveal that although business confidence continues to decline, Britain’s business are still ambitious.
“The majority (60%) plan to expand their business in the UK over the next 12 months. A little certainty would therefore go a long way right now. The government knows what it needs to do. And the clock is ticking.”